Skënder Hita
No party
Legal status
Not charged
not-charged
What this means: No criminal charge against this person is recorded in the sources reviewed.
Conflicting records. The research disagrees; every version is shown and none has been chosen as correct.
- Name
- Skënder HitaFrom the research record · cites:
- Kallëzim në SPAK për kreun e Policisë së Shtetit Skënder Hita (opens in a new tab)Balkanweb · 13 Jul 2026 · journalism · SQ
- Albanian Police Suspend Seven Officers Amid Tirana Unrest (opens in a new tab)Econotimes · 17 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
- Skender HitaFrom the research record · cites:
- Albanian police fire rubber bullets as protests against Rama escalate (opens in a new tab)Al Jazeera (AFP/AP) · 17 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
- General Director of the State Police Defends Use of Rubber Bullets at Protests, Urges Parents to Keep Minors Away (opens in a new tab)Albanian Daily News · 17 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
- Skënder HitaFrom the research record · cites:
- Legal status
- not-chargedFrom the research record · cites:
- Kallëzim në SPAK për kreun e Policisë së Shtetit Skënder Hita (opens in a new tab)Balkanweb · 13 Jul 2026 · journalism · SQ
- Albanian Police Suspend Seven Officers Amid Tirana Unrest (opens in a new tab)Econotimes · 17 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
- unknownFrom the research record · cites:
- Albanian police fire tear gas as anti-government student protests turn violent (opens in a new tab)GV Wire (Reuters) · 24 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
- not-chargedFrom the research record · cites:
- Source label
- UNVERIFIEDFrom the research record · cites:
- Kallëzim në SPAK për kreun e Policisë së Shtetit Skënder Hita (opens in a new tab)Balkanweb · 13 Jul 2026 · journalism · SQ
- Albanian Police Suspend Seven Officers Amid Tirana Unrest (opens in a new tab)Econotimes · 17 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
- OFFICIALLY_REPORTEDFrom the research record · cites:
- Albanian police fire rubber bullets as protests against Rama escalate (opens in a new tab)Al Jazeera (AFP/AP) · 17 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
- General Director of the State Police Defends Use of Rubber Bullets at Protests, Urges Parents to Keep Minors Away (opens in a new tab)Albanian Daily News · 17 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
- UNDER_INVESTIGATIONFrom the research record · cites:
- Albanian police fire tear gas as anti-government student protests turn violent (opens in a new tab)GV Wire (Reuters) · 24 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
- UNVERIFIEDFrom the research record · cites:
Profile
Head of the State Police in 2026. Publicly described the right to protest as constitutionally guaranteed and said students did not carry out the violence. Reported to have said seven officers were suspended over alleged excessive force. Subject of a complaint filed with SPAK by lawyer Altin Goxhaj in July 2026 over action against social-media accounts.
Response from Skënder Hita
Reported claim: about 10,000 citizens violated Article 143/b (as quoted in the Balkanweb article). Also reported: seven officers suspended (Oct 2026) and masked individuals attacked police (Oct 2026). No direct statement responding to the July complaint was found.
Other accounts in the research (3 fields worded differently)
This record appears in more than one research record. The main text above comes from one; the other versions are kept here unedited.
- Biography
- Head of the State Police in 2026. Publicly described the right to protest as constitutionally guaranteed and said students did not carry out the violence. Reported to have said seven officers were suspended over alleged excessive force. Subject of a complaint filed with SPAK by lawyer Altin Goxhaj in July 2026 over action against social-media accounts.From the research record
- Director General of the Albanian State Police. On 17 Oct 2026 he confirmed rubber bullets were used 'in a limited manner', said 167 people had been arrested and 132 officers injured over five days, and said seven officers were suspended pending investigations into alleged excess of authority.From the research record
- Police chief during the October 2026 protests. Police-violence claims are inand are not duplicated here. Search summaries report him saying students did not instigate the violence (not verified in the article).From the research record
- Citizens.al reports that Hita ordered a special investigative group for the events of 30 May 2026 at Zvernec and asked the Directorate of Professional Standards to examine the chain of command of the Vlora Local Police Directorate. The licences of two private security firms (ShPSF Myrto Security 1.3A and ShPSF Major Security) were revoked, per the same article. Search summaries say he acknowledged shortcomings in the police response.From the research record
- Legal status detail
- Complaint filed with SPAK (reported 13 Jul 2026). No confirmed SPAK or prosecution proceeding found. Hita reportedly claims a slander investigation was started (per the complainant).From the research record
- No charges against him were found in the sources.From the research record
- Not in a legal proceeding in these sources.From the research record
- Not charged; internal police process.From the research record
- Response
- Reported claim: about 10,000 citizens violated Article 143/b (as quoted in the Balkanweb article). Also reported: seven officers suspended (Oct 2026) and masked individuals attacked police (Oct 2026). No direct statement responding to the July complaint was found.From the research record
- Says the equipment is authorised and certified in line with EU-country standards and was used in a limited manner. Urged parents to keep minors out of protests, saying violent people use minors as human shields.From the research record
- Search summary (not opened): said violence was not being instigated by students.From the research record
- Acknowledged failures (per search summary); no further response found.From the research record
Related cases
Sorted by reported money, then by linked people and their legal status. The money figure is the largest single reported figure, not a total.
From 13 Oct 2026
October 2026 student protests in Tirana: ministry fire, arrests and police response
From mid-October 2026 students protested in Tirana and other cities over university conditions, tuition costs, limited financial support and poor job prospects. Organisers also tied the movement to…
Status: Ongoing as of latest sources found (24 Oct 2026)
From 13 Oct 2026
Alleged police use of force during the October 2026 student and anti-government protests in Tirana
From 13 Oct 2026, student-led protests in Tirana over university conditions, education costs, corruption and living costs became violent on several days. Police used water cannon, tear gas, baton…
Status: Open. Disciplinary and prosecutorial inquiries reported; no outcomes found.
From 17 Oct 2026
Use of rubber bullets and pellets at Tirana protests (17-24 October 2026)
Reuters, AFP and Al Jazeera reported that on 17 October 2026 Albanian police fired rubber bullets at anti-government protesters in Tirana. AFP described it as the first such use since the protests…
Status: Ongoing: prosecution 7806/2026 open; suspensions reported (count disputed); Ombudsman work ongoing
From 20 Feb 2026
Reported use of expired tear gas at Democratic Party protests (February 2026)
On 20 February 2026 Balkanweb reported that the Interior Minister, Albana Kociu, said she had ordered the State Police and the Police Oversight Agency to investigate reports that expired tear gas was…
Status: Claim reported; investigation outcome not found
From 13 Jul 2026
Criminal complaint against State Police Director Skender Hita over social-media account action (filed with SPAK, reported July 2026)
Lawyer Altin Goxhaj filed a criminal complaint with SPAK against State Police Director Skender Hita, alleging abuse of duty and unlawful persecution of citizens. The complaint concerns police action…
Status: Complaint filed (reported 13 Jul 2026). No confirmed proceeding found.
A case listed here names this person. It does not mean they are accused in it; read the case page.
Connections
Open the map →- Official position→Alleged police use of force during the October 2026 student and anti-government protests in TiranaSource label: Officially reported
Confirms rubber bullets 'in a limited manner'
Evidence: Al Jazeera, 17 Oct 2026, quoting Hita; 7 officers suspended pending investigation.
State Police director
Evidence: Hita speaks as State Police director at the 17 Oct 2026 press conference (Al Jazeera).
What they said vs. what the documents show
What was said · 17 Oct 2026
State Police Director General Skender Hita, per Albanian Daily News: police use equipment certified for this purpose; 'We use only designated equipment, as in EU countries'; 'Police have always used authorized police equipment.' He cited no statute. Drones, aerial or surveillance tools are not mentioned in that article.
Speaker: Skënder Hita
General Director of the State Police defends use of rubber bullets at protests (Albanian Daily News) (opens in a new tab)Albanian Daily News · 17 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
What the documents show
No State Police statement retrieved confirms or denies drone use at the protests. The rubber-bullet statements are already recorded in(claim-hita-limited-manner-2026-10-17).
- General Director of the State Police defends use of rubber bullets (Albanian Daily News) (opens in a new tab)Albanian Daily News · 17 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
What was said · 17 Oct 2026
Seven officers were suspended and face disciplinary investigations over alleged excessive force, for exceeding their authority and failing the principle of proportionality (reported statement, Econotimes).
Speaker: Skënder Hita
Albanian Police Suspend Seven Officers Amid Tirana Unrest (opens in a new tab)Econotimes · 17 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
What the documents show
No AMP decision, officer names or disciplinary record were found in the sources reviewed. RSF notes it 'remains unclear whether those measures concern cases involving journalists'. Injury counts for police also conflict across sources (71 in one Hita statement; 169 in the Health Ministry figure cited in the existing police file).
- Albanian journalists targeted by police violence: RSF (opens in a new tab)RSF · 21 Oct 2026 · ngo · EN
What was said · Jul 2026
About 10,000 citizens had violated Article 143/b (as quoted by the complainant's article, Balkanweb).
Speaker: Skënder Hita
Kallëzim në SPAK për kreun e Policisë së Shtetit Skënder Hita (opens in a new tab)Balkanweb · 13 Jul 2026 · journalism · SQ
What the documents show
The complainant asks for the verification order and records behind the 10,000 cases. No such records or court decision were found in the sources reviewed.
- Kallëzim në SPAK për kreun e Policisë së Shtetit Skënder Hita (opens in a new tab)Balkanweb · 13 Jul 2026 · journalism · SQ
What was said · 17 Oct 2026
'Police have always used authorized police equipment. All the equipment used has been deployed in a limited manner.' (Albanian Daily News, 17 Oct 2026)
Speaker: Skënder Hita
General Director of the State Police Defends Use of Rubber Bullets at Protests (opens in a new tab)Albanian Daily News · 17 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
What the documents show
Ombudsman monitoring (16, 20 and 21 Oct 2026) documents violence complaints, 26 detainees with physical signs at the Security Unit, and footage of people dragged and struck with rubber batons. RSF documents reporters struck by police and by rubber pellets. These records do not establish the scale or proportionality of rubber-bullet use.
- Public statement by the Ombudsman (16 Oct 2026) (opens in a new tab)Office of the People's Advocate · 16 Oct 2026 · official · EN
- Albanian journalists targeted by police violence (RSF) (opens in a new tab)RSF · 21 Oct 2026 · ngo · EN
- Two Reuters journalists hit by rubber pellets (SCMP, Reuters report) (opens in a new tab)SCMP (Reuters) · 17 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
What was said · 17 Oct 2026
Seven officers suspended pending investigations into allegations that they exceeded their authority (as reported by Al Jazeera, 17 Oct 2026).
Speaker: Skënder Hita
Albanian police fire rubber bullets as protests against Rama escalate (opens in a new tab)Al Jazeera (AFP/AP) · 17 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
What the documents show
The Ombudsman and RSF (21 Oct) confirm the suspensions as stated by police but say it is unclear whether they relate to the journalist cases. The Ombudsman opened separate administrative investigations; no list of names or outcomes was found.
- Reporterët pa Kufij (Balkanweb, 21 Oct) (opens in a new tab)Balkanweb · 21 Oct 2026 · journalism · SQ
What was said · 17 Oct 2026
'I urge parents and family members not to allow minors to become involved in protests. They must not be used as human shields by violent individuals.' (Albanian Daily News, 17 Oct 2026)
Speaker: Skënder Hita
General Director of the State Police Defends Use of Rubber Bullets at Protests (opens in a new tab)Albanian Daily News · 17 Oct 2026 · journalism · EN
What the documents show
The Ombudsman (16, 20 and 21 Oct 2026) recorded 5 of 8 minors at Police Station No. 1 alleging abuse, 6 minors at the Security Block, and asked that minors be kept separate from adults. The Ombudsman findings do not address whether minors were used as shields.
- Ombudsman statement (21 Oct 2026) (opens in a new tab)Office of the People's Advocate · 21 Oct 2026 · official · EN
Timeline
Police
Zvërnec (Portonovo) confrontation: protester dragged by private security while State Police present
Residents and activists protested near the construction site at Zvërnec. Citizens.al (31 May, read) reports that private security guards dragged a protester away while State Police were present; an activist (Lëvizja Bashkë) says his footage shows the protester being dragged. Injuries are not specified in that article. Wikipedia (UNVERIFIED) reports pepper spray used, affecting police and an activist-journalist. The Albanian Helsinki Committee (search summary) says the protest began peacefully and the person was dragged inside the fence by people not from the contracted security firm, and that local police acknowledged this. A Vlorë police account reported by citizens.al says the activist had violently intervened. One guard was arrested in flagrante; two further people were arrested later; the State Police revoked the licences of two security firms (Major Security and Myrto Security 1.3A, per Balkanweb and ADN search summaries); SPAK opened an investigation (citizens.al, 1 June); the Vlorë local police director was suspended. Wikipedia says criminal proceedings were announced against 15 protesters (UNVERIFIED).
Linked: Alleged police use of force during the October 2026 student and anti-government protests in Tirana · Zvernec permits (KKTU, March-April 2026), protected-area status and the Bern Convention case · Skënder Hita · Edi Rama
Police
Zvërnec protest: citizen dragged away by private guards in presence of State Police
During a protest against the Zvërnec resort project, a citizen was reportedly dragged away by private security guards in the presence of State Police. One guard was arrested, then two more suspects. A Telegrafi headline (snippet) reports the Vlorë police director suspended; citizens.al reports SPAK investigating. Interior Minister Besfort Lamallari called for swift punishment of the guards. Source-reported; not independently verified.
Linked: Skënder Hita
Police
Clashes at Zvernec site; police open internal probe; two private security licences revoked
Citizens.al (2026-06-01): State Police director Skender Hita ordered a special investigative group for the events of 30 May and asked the Directorate of Professional Standards to investigate the Vlora Local Police Directorate's chain of command. Licences of ShPSF Myrto Security 1.3A and ShPSF Major Security were revoked. Search summaries report protesters clashing with security forces on 30 May, and private guards being arrested after a protester was dragged away.
Linked: Zvernec land titles, sale prices and SPAK freezes (2024-2026) · Skënder Hita
Police
SPAK investigation confirmed; State Police acknowledge failures; Vlorë police director dismissed
Citizens.al (1 June 2026, headline and summary read via search) reports SPAK is investigating Zvërnec and that the police admitted failure. The State Police General Director (Skënder Hita) acknowledged serious shortcomings and asked the Directorate of Professional Standards to investigate the Vlorë command chain (ADN, search summary). SPAK confirmed the matter is under investigation without giving details (ADN, search summary). See also ev-2026-06-02-spak-probe-reported in.
Linked: Alleged police use of force during the October 2026 student and anti-government protests in Tirana · Zvernec permits (KKTU, March-April 2026), protected-area status and the Bern Convention case · Skënder Hita
SPAK
Goxhaj files SPAK complaint against State Police director Hita
Abuse of duty and unlawful persecution alleged over action against about 10,000 social-media accounts (as reported).
Linked: Criminal complaint against State Police Director Skender Hita over social-media account action (filed with SPAK, reported July 2026) · Skënder Hita · Altin Goxhaj
Police
Police block marchers from reaching Parliament as MPs return from recess
Per the CEP/OSW analysis (search summary only; the OSW page was blocked by a captcha), police blocked marchers from reaching Parliament on 8 September 2026 as lawmakers returned from summer recess. The same summary says the government initially ignored the demonstrators and that Rama responded only after the issue reached wider attention.
Linked: Alleged police use of force during the October 2026 student and anti-government protests in Tirana · Skënder Hita
Police
State Police Director Hita defends rubber bullets; no drone mentioned
Remarks by Skender Hita, per Albanian Daily News: equipment is authorised and EU-comparable; no drone or aerial tool mentioned.
Linked: Skënder Hita
Police
Police use rubber bullets for the first time in the protests; tear gas, water cannon, baton charges; 7 officers suspended
Al Jazeera (17 Oct 2026, read) reports, citing AFP, that rubber bullets were used for the first time since the demonstrations began. National Police Chief Skender Hita confirmed their use 'in a limited manner'. Police also used tear gas, water cannon and baton charges as demonstrators pushed against lines. Protesters threw stones, petrol bombs and fireworks and set cars and bins alight; the article does not say who started the violence. Health Ministry: 9 protesters and 4 police treated on 17 Oct. Hita: 132 officers injured and 167 arrested over five days (the article does not say which side the arrested belong to). Seven officers were suspended pending investigations into alleged excess of authority. Rama accused conservative opponents of encouraging the violence and promised to listen to students and protect the right to demonstrate.
Linked: Alleged police use of force during the October 2026 student and anti-government protests in Tirana · October 2026 student protests in Tirana: ministry fire, arrests and police response · Skënder Hita · Edi Rama
Police
State Police director says seven officers suspended pending disciplinary investigation over alleged excessive force
Hita said seven officers were suspended for exceeding authority and failing the proportionality principle (as reported). AMP role not confirmed by the reporting reviewed. Injury counts conflict across sources (169 police injured in the Health Ministry figure of 18 Oct cited in the existing police file; 71 police injured in a separate Hita statement).
Linked: Skënder Hita
Police
Police use rubber bullets for the first time in the protests; seven officers suspended
AFP reported that officers used rubber bullets for the first time since the demonstrations began. Police chief Skender Hita confirmed their use, 'in a limited manner'. He said 167 people had been arrested and 132 officers injured over five days, and that seven officers were suspended pending investigations into alleged excess of authority. The Health Ministry said nine protesters and four officers were treated that day. Reuters reported two of its journalists were hit by rubber pellets in Tirana on 17 Oct (per RSF). A Euronews/AFP item (snippet) reports 35 wounded that day, 18 police and 17 protesters.
Linked: Alleged police use of force during the October 2026 student and anti-government protests in Tirana · Skënder Hita
Police
Police use rubber bullets against protesters (cross-reference)
Al Jazeera reports police fired rubber bullets as protests escalated. Force-use claims and footage are in; not duplicated here.
Linked: October 2026 student protests in Tirana: ministry fire, arrests and police response · Skënder Hita
Police
Ombudsman: 5 of 8 minors at Police Station No. 1 allege physical and verbal abuse
Ombudsman monitoring of the 19 Oct protest (reported 20 Oct 2026): eight minors were held at Police Station No. 1; five alleged officers physically and verbally abused them; monitors observed signs of physical injury in two cases. Findings are preliminary and administrative investigations were opened. The article does not say where the injuries were seen. Police said seven officers were suspended pending disciplinary investigation; the article does not link them to the minors' claims.
Linked: Alleged police use of force during the October 2026 student and anti-government protests in Tirana · Endrit Shabani · Skënder Hita
Protest
National rally in Tirana: thousands; tear gas, water cannon, rubber bullets; more than 300 injured per authorities
Al Jazeera (24 Oct 2026, read) reports 'thousands' answered calls from organisers, including university professors, artists and opposition parties. Demands: better support for education and Rama's resignation; the focus since May has broadened to corruption and cost of living. Police used tear gas, water cannon and rubber bullets; security was heightened and cars entering the capital were checked. Some protesters threw stones and rolled burning bins at the Education Ministry; several government buildings were attacked. Authorities: more than 300 protesters and police injured and dozens of demonstrators arrested (no dates given for these figures). Rama blamed 'foreign actors' and accused Russia and Iran of driving online misinformation. Red cushions set outside government headquarters as a dialogue gesture were set on fire by protesters. A protester losing an eye after rubber bullets is reported in an exit.al headline (24 Oct) and recorded in(vid-vishkulli-injury-no-footage-2026-10-24).
Linked: October 2026 student protests in Tirana: ministry fire, arrests and police response · Alleged police use of force during the October 2026 student and anti-government protests in Tirana · Edi Rama · Skënder Hita
Sources for this record
Every source the research cites for this record, grouped by its source label. 11 sources.
Source label: Officially reportedOfficially reported · 4 sources
- Publisher
- Al Jazeera
- Date
- 17 Oct 2026
- Publisher
- Albanian Daily News
- Date
- 17 Oct 2026
- Publisher
- Balkanweb
- Date
- 21 Oct 2026
- Publisher
- Office of the People's Advocate
- Date
- 21 Oct 2026
Source label: Under investigationUnder investigation · 3 sources
- Publisher
- RSF
- Date
- 21 Oct 2026
- Publisher
- Office of the People's Advocate
- Date
- 16 Oct 2026
- Publisher
- SCMP (Reuters)
- Date
- 17 Oct 2026
Source label: UnverifiedUnverified · 4 sources
- Publisher
- Balkanweb
- Date
- 13 Jul 2026
- Publisher
- Econotimes
- Date
- 17 Oct 2026
- Publisher
- GV Wire (Reuters)
- Date
- 24 Oct 2026
- Publisher
- Citizens.al
- Date
- 1 Jun 2026